What are the medications for children's cough?

Nov 28, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng
Introduction
In general, children's cough medications include Compound Pholcodine Oral Solution, Pediatric Cough Syrup, Cefaclor Granules, Amoxicillin Granules, and Amantadine Hydrochloride Syrup. When selecting cough medication for children, choices should be made based on the child's condition and guidance from a physician. At the same time, maintaining good lifestyle habits and proper dietary management can also help alleviate cough symptoms.

Commonly used children's cough medications include Compound Pholcodine Oral Solution, Children's Cough Syrup, Cefaclor Granules, Amoxicillin Granules, and Amantadine Hydrochloride Syrup. If symptoms persist, it is recommended to seek timely medical consultation at a hospital for standardized treatment under the guidance of a physician. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Compound Pholcodine Oral Solution

Compound Pholcodine Oral Solution has a central antitussive effect, directly acting on the cough center in the medulla to suppress the cough reflex and alleviate coughing symptoms. It also reduces the airway's sensitivity to irritation, helping to decrease the frequency and intensity of coughing.

2. Children's Cough Syrup

Children's Cough Syrup achieves cough relief by affecting the central nervous system, relieving bronchial smooth muscle spasm, and reducing airway hyperresponsiveness. Additionally, it helps clear foreign substances and pathogens by increasing respiratory secretions and improving their properties.

3. Cefaclor Granules

Cefaclor Granules belong to the β-lactam class of antibiotics. Their mechanism for treating cough involves inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis to exert bactericidal effects, helping eliminate respiratory inflammation caused by bacterial infections and thereby alleviating cough symptoms.

4. Amoxicillin Granules

Amoxicillin Granules are a type of penicillin antibiotic that exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. It effectively combats various Gram-positive cocci and Gram-negative bacilli, reducing the production of inflammatory factors, thus alleviating congestion, edema of respiratory mucosa, and increased secretions, which is beneficial for relieving cough symptoms caused by bacterial infections.

5. Amantadine Hydrochloride Syrup

Amantadine Hydrochloride Syrup is an antiviral medication that inhibits viral growth and replication, effectively treating upper respiratory tract infections caused by influenza A and B viruses, thereby alleviating cough and other symptoms caused by viral infections.

When selecting cough medications for children, choices should be made based on the child's condition and the guidance of a physician. At the same time, maintaining good lifestyle habits and proper dietary regulation can also help alleviate cough symptoms.

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