What are the risks associated with wisdom teeth?

Nov 11, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Liu Chao

Introduction

Under normal circumstances, impacted wisdom teeth may cause the following problems: limited mouth opening, dental caries in adjacent teeth, oral ulcers, pericoronitis (inflammation around the crown of the wisdom tooth), and jaw cysts. It is recommended to visit a qualified hospital to determine the exact cause and receive appropriate treatment under the guidance of a physician. Patients with impacted wisdom teeth should maintain good oral hygiene, brush teeth in the morning and evening, rinse the mouth promptly after meals, and avoid consuming spicy or irritating foods such as pepper, chili peppers, and onions.

Under normal circumstances, impacted wisdom teeth may cause various problems such as limited mouth opening, dental caries in adjacent teeth, oral ulcers, pericoronitis, and jaw cysts. It is recommended to visit a qualified hospital to identify the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment under a doctor's guidance. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Limited mouth opening: When a wisdom tooth erupts, the surrounding gum tissue may become inflamed, and the inflammation can spread to nearby soft tissues, causing difficulty in fully opening the mouth. Under a doctor's guidance, medications such as amoxicillin, ibuprofen sustained-release capsules, and acetaminophen tablets can be used to alleviate symptoms.

2. Caries in adjacent teeth: If the wisdom tooth erupts in an improper position, it may tilt and exert pressure or compression on adjacent teeth, leading to dental caries. In severe cases, neighboring teeth may become loose. Following medical advice, impacted wisdom teeth can be removed using extraction methods such as forceps extraction, space-creating techniques, or tooth sectioning, which may help relieve symptoms.

3. Oral ulcers: A misaligned wisdom tooth may rub against the oral mucosa on the cheek side and repeatedly injure the mucosal tissue during biting, making ulcers more likely to occur. Under medical guidance, medications such as watermelon frost spray, cydiotropin lozenges, and Bingbor powder may be used for treatment.

4. Pericoronitis: After eruption, wisdom teeth can easily trap food debris around them, promoting bacterial growth and causing pericoronitis, which may lead to swollen and painful gums, facial and jaw redness, and swelling. As directed by a physician, medications such as metronidazole tablets, clindamycin, and cefixime capsules may help alleviate symptoms.

5. Jaw cysts: Abnormal eruption of a wisdom tooth may lead to cystic lesions within the jawbone, causing a jaw cyst and potentially resulting in facial deformities. Under a doctor's supervision, surgical treatments such as cyst curettage, maxillary sinus surgery, or decompression procedures may be performed.

Patients with impacted wisdom teeth should maintain good oral hygiene by brushing teeth in the morning and evening, rinsing the mouth promptly after meals, and avoiding spicy or irritating foods such as pepper, chili peppers, and onions to reduce the risk of complications.

View All

Can a wisdom tooth with a large cavity still be successfully extracted?

Wisdom teeth with large cavities can usually be extracted smoothly. Even if the tooth has a significant cavity, dentists can completely remove it using professional tools and techniques. However, special conditions such as acute inflammation within the cavity, root fracture, or nerve adhesion must first be ruled out. If there is recurrent pain, swelling around the wisdom tooth, or food impaction in the cavity, prompt medical attention is recommended.

View Full Answer

最里面的牙龈肿痛What to do才能好

Swelling and pain in the innermost gums may be caused by food impaction, improper brushing techniques, pericoronitis of wisdom teeth, gingivitis, or periodontitis. Symptoms can be improved through oral hygiene, adjusting brushing habits, medication, local treatments, or professional dental care. If symptoms persist or are accompanied by fever or facial swelling, prompt medical attention is necessary.

View Full Answer

What should I do if my jaw is swollen due to a toothache?

In general, jaw swelling accompanied by toothache may be caused by long-term consumption of spicy and irritating foods, inadequate oral hygiene, gingivitis, periapical periodontitis, or pericoronitis of wisdom teeth. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and then improve the condition under a doctor's guidance through conservative management, medication, surgical treatment, or other appropriate methods. In daily life, avoid chewing with the affected side of the mouth to reduce stress on the affected area.

View Full Answer

What should I do if toothache causes headache?

Toothache-induced headaches may be caused by improper tooth alignment, sensitivity to hot or cold stimuli, shallow caries, pulpitis, pericoronitis of wisdom teeth, or other reasons. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and then improve symptoms under a doctor's guidance through general treatments, medications, surgical interventions, or other methods. In daily life, maintain good oral hygiene by brushing teeth morning and night, rinsing after meals, and undergoing regular dental check-ups.