What medications are effective for children with yellow nasal discharge and cough?
Generally, children with yellow nasal discharge and cough can take medications such as Amoxicillin Granules, Cetirizine Hydrochloride Oral Solution, and Loratadine Tablets. Yellow nasal discharge and cough in children may be caused by dry air, nasal foreign bodies, upper respiratory tract infections, rhinitis, or sinusitis. If discomfort symptoms occur, timely medical consultation is recommended for targeted treatment under a doctor's guidance. Details are as follows:
1. Dry air and insufficient water intake: Excessively dry air or insufficient water intake in children may lead to dry nasal mucosa and yellowish concentrated secretions. Increasing water intake and maintaining humid indoor air are recommended.
2. Nasal foreign bodies: Children may insert foreign objects into their nasal cavities out of curiosity, irritating the nasal mucosa and causing yellow nasal discharge and cough. Prompt removal of nasal foreign bodies is necessary, along with maintaining nasal hygiene to prevent infection.
3. Upper respiratory tract infection: Bacterial or viral infection of the upper respiratory tract can cause congestion and edema of the nasal and pharyngeal mucosa, resulting in yellow nasal discharge and cough. It may be accompanied by symptoms such as fever, sore throat, nasal congestion, and sneezing. Medications such as Amoxicillin Granules, Cefaclor Granules, and Oseltamivir Phosphate Capsules may be used under medical advice.
4. Rhinitis: Inflammation of the nasal mucosa caused by bacteria, viruses, allergens, etc., leads to increased nasal secretions that turn yellow and may irritate the throat, causing cough. Symptoms may include nasal congestion and reduced sense of smell. Under the guidance of a specialist, medications like Cetirizine Hydrochloride Oral Solution, Biyanshu Oral Liquid, and Tongqiao Biyan Tablets may be used.
5. Sinusitis: Infection or irritation of the sinus mucosa causes inflammation, leading to increased yellow nasal discharge, which may flow backward into the throat and cause cough. Symptoms may include headache, nasal congestion, and reduced sense of smell. Medications such as Amantadine Hydrochloride Granules, Loratadine Tablets, and Cetirizine Hydrochloride Oral Solution may be used according to medical instructions.
Maintain a proper schedule for children in daily life to avoid excessive fatigue. Additionally, monitor weather changes and dress children appropriately to stay warm and prevent colds.