What causes blood-tinged vaginal discharge?
Dec 20, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Lu
Introduction
In general, vaginal bleeding or blood-tinged discharge may be related to factors such as the onset of menstruation, ovulation bleeding, vaginitis, cervicitis, endometritis, and other conditions. If you experience any discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and undergo treatment under the guidance of a physician. Additionally, maintaining healthy lifestyle habits, a balanced diet, and moderate exercise can contribute to overall health.
Generally, blood-tinged vaginal discharge may be related to menstruation, ovulation bleeding, vaginitis, cervicitis, endometritis, and other causes. If you experience any discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and receive treatment under the guidance of a physician. Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Menstruation
During a woman's menstrual period, the endometrium sheds and bleeds, which is discharged through the vagina. This is a normal physiological phenomenon, and blood-tinged discharge will persist throughout the menstrual period until it ends.
2. Ovulation bleeding
During ovulation, a temporary drop in estrogen levels may cause slight shedding of the endometrium, resulting in a small amount of blood-tinged discharge. It is important to rest adequately and avoid excessive fatigue and strenuous exercise during this time.
3. Vaginitis
Vaginitis may be caused by infections, external irritation, hormonal changes, and other factors. The inflammation may lead to vaginal mucosal congestion and edema, making the tissue prone to damage and bleeding upon contact. It is usually accompanied by symptoms such as increased vaginal discharge, frequent urination, and urgency. Treatment may include medications such as metronidazole tablets, fluconazole tablets, clindamycin hydrochloride gel, as directed by a physician.
4. Cervicitis
Cervicitis is caused by injury to the cervix and invasion by pathogens. It may increase the fragility of cervical glands, leading to spontaneous bleeding. Symptoms typically include purulent leukorrhea, cervical congestion, and lower abdominal pain. Treatment may involve medications such as Baofukang suppository, Kanggongyan tablets, Zhidai Xiaomi suppository, and others, as recommended by a physician.
5. Endometritis
Endometritis is usually caused by bacterial infection. The inflammation may irritate the endometrial tissue, causing congestion and edema, which can lead to vaginal discharge mixed with blood. Common symptoms also include fever, lower abdominal pressure, dysmenorrhea, and similar discomforts. Treatment should follow medical advice and may involve medications such as cefuroxime sodium injection, azithromycin dispersible tablets, and Fuke Qianjin tablets.
Maintaining healthy lifestyle habits, balanced nutrition, and moderate exercise can help promote overall health.
