What should I do if a child has a fever but does not sweat during summer?

Dec 26, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng

Introduction

In general, fever refers to an elevated body temperature. In summer, children may experience fever without sweating, which is usually related to high environmental temperatures, insufficient fluid intake, heatstroke, upper respiratory tract infections, pneumonia, and other causes. It is recommended to promptly initiate general or medication-based treatments according to the underlying cause. If symptoms are severe, timely medical attention is necessary. Targeted treatment should also be administered promptly based on the specific cause.

Generally speaking, fever refers to an elevated body temperature. When children have a fever without sweating in summer, it is usually related to factors such as excessively high environmental temperatures, insufficient water intake, heatstroke, upper respiratory tract infections, pneumonia, and other causes. It is recommended to promptly pursue general or medication treatments based on the underlying cause. If the discomfort is severe, timely medical attention should be sought. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Excessively High Environmental Temperature

When the environmental temperature surrounding a child exceeds the body's adaptable range, it may cause increased internal heat production, resulting in elevated body temperature without sweating. It is important to maintain a suitable indoor temperature and avoid prolonged exposure of the child to high-temperature environments. Additionally, clothing should be adjusted appropriately to avoid impairing the body's heat dissipation ability.

2. Insufficient Water Intake

In summer, high temperatures can cause children to sweat more easily. If water is not replenished timely and excessive fluid loss occurs, it may also lead to elevated body temperature without sweating. Encourage children to drink more water or consume foods rich in water content, such as watermelon, pear, and winter melon.

3. Heatstroke

If children suffer from heatstroke caused by high summer temperatures, they may develop heat-related illnesses and experience the aforementioned discomforts, which are usually accompanied by symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness, and headache. Promptly move the child to a cool environment, and maintain the indoor temperature around 25–26°C. If necessary, medications such as Shidi Shui (ten-drop water), ibuprofen suspension drops, or aspirin powder may be used under medical guidance.

4. Upper Respiratory Tract Infection

Upper respiratory tract infections are commonly caused by decreased immunity followed by viral or bacterial invasion. When the child's thermoregulatory center is affected, fever without sweating may occur, potentially accompanied by symptoms such as runny nose and nasal congestion. Timely treatment with medications like antiviral granules, amoxicillin granules, or paracetamol oral solution should be administered under a doctor's guidance.

5. Pneumonia

Pneumonia is also caused by infection with pathogens such as bacteria or viruses. When inflammation disrupts the function of the thermoregulatory center, the above-mentioned discomforts may occur, potentially accompanied by symptoms such as coughing, sputum production, rapid breathing, or difficulty breathing. Treatment may involve medications such as ribavirin injection, compound zinc-buckwheat granules, or cefixime granules, under the guidance of a physician.

In conclusion, timely targeted treatment should be implemented according to the specific cause, and antibiotics or antipyretics should not be used arbitrarily. Additionally, it is important to continuously monitor the child's physical condition to allow timely adjustments to the treatment plan.

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What medicine should a child take for fever to recover quickly?

Commonly used and safe antipyretic medications for children include acetaminophen suspension, ibuprofen suspension, acetaminophen suppositories, ibuprofen suppositories, and Xiao'er Chai Gui Tui Re Granules. These should be administered according to the child's age and weight, and medication should not be given blindly. If fever persists beyond 3 days without improvement, is accompanied by severe symptoms, or if the child experiences discomfort after taking medication, prompt medical attention is recommended.

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What methods can quickly reduce fever in children?

In general, a child's fever may be caused by factors such as excessive environmental temperature leading to insufficient heat dissipation, immune response after vaccination, upper respiratory tract infection, acute gastroenteritis, or bacterial pneumonia. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and then improve the condition through physical cooling methods, medication, and other treatments under a doctor's guidance. Additionally, it is important to ensure the child's daily diet is light and easily digestible, avoiding oily and spicy foods.

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At what temperature will a child experience convulsions due to fever?

In general, there is no fixed temperature threshold at which a child will experience seizures during fever. Most often, seizures occur when body temperature rapidly rises above 38.5°C. However, some children may experience seizures even if their temperature does not reach 38.5°C. This primarily relates to individual physical condition and the speed at which body temperature rises. When a child has a fever, parents should closely monitor temperature changes and administer antipyretic medication promptly if the temperature exceeds 38.5°C.

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Which areas should be massaged to reduce fever in children?

Fever, also known as pyrexia, can be accompanied by massage therapy to assist in reducing body temperature in children. However, the appropriateness of massage should be considered based on individual circumstances. Commonly used acupoints for fever reduction include clearing the heavenly river water (Qing Tian He Shui), pushing the Kan Palace (Tui Kan Gong), rubbing the Taiyang point, clearing the lung meridian (Qing Fei Jing), and pressing and rubbing the Hegu point. Proper techniques may help alleviate symptoms of fever. If there are any concerns, it is recommended to seek medical advice in advance.