What causes elevated liver function tests?

Dec 30, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Gao Jun
Introduction
In general, elevated liver function refers to abnormal increases in liver function indicators. Abnormally elevated liver function indicators may be related to factors such as excessive alcohol consumption, overwork, fatty liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, or viral hepatitis. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and undergo symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Additionally, it is advised to maintain healthy lifestyle habits and quit smoking and drinking alcohol in a timely manner to safeguard overall health.

Generally speaking, elevated liver function refers to abnormal increases in liver function indicators. Abnormally elevated liver function indicators may be related to excessive alcohol consumption, overexertion, fatty liver, alcoholic liver disease, viral hepatitis, and other factors. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and undergo symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Excessive Alcohol Consumption

After entering the body, alcohol is primarily metabolized in the liver. Excessive drinking can overload the liver, damage liver cells, and consequently elevate liver function indicators. It is recommended to control alcohol intake and avoid long-term heavy drinking.

2. Overexertion

When dealing with fatigue, the liver may be unable to effectively detoxify and metabolize substances, leading to elevated liver function indicators. It is advisable to arrange work and rest periods reasonably to avoid excessive fatigue.

3. Fatty Liver

Fatty liver is usually caused by genetic predisposition, environmental factors, and metabolic stress. Fat accumulation can impair the normal function of liver cells, causing elevated liver function indicators. This condition is often accompanied by symptoms such as obesity, constipation, and fatigue. Treatment may involve medications such as simvastatin tablets, atorvastatin calcium tablets, and polyene phosphatidylcholine capsules, as directed by a physician.

4. Alcoholic Liver Disease

Alcoholic hepatitis is typically associated with long-term excessive alcohol consumption. During the metabolism of alcohol in the liver, toxic substances such as acetaldehyde are produced, which can directly damage liver cells, leading to elevated liver function indicators. Symptoms may include liver area pain, jaundice, and ascites. Treatment may involve medications such as reduced glutathione for injection, compound glycyrrhizinic acid injection, and potassium chloride injection, as prescribed by a physician.

5. Viral Hepatitis

Viral hepatitis is usually caused by viral infections. The virus damages liver cells, resulting in elevated liver function indicators. Symptoms may also include jaundice, liver area pain, and decreased appetite. Treatment may involve medications such as entecavir dispersible tablets, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate tablets, and diammonium glycyrrhizinate injection, as recommended by a doctor.

It is recommended to maintain good lifestyle habits, quit smoking and drinking in a timely manner, consume light and nutritious foods, and reduce intake of irritating foods to maintain overall health.

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