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How is melanin treated in aesthetic medicine?

Jan 09, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Chen Lu
Introduction
In general, there are various medical aesthetic treatments available for melanin-related concerns, including alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) peels, cryotherapy, microneedling, intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy, and fractional laser treatment. It is recommended to visit a reputable hospital and undergo these procedures under the guidance of a qualified physician. Post-treatment skincare and sun protection are also essential to maintain the therapeutic effects.

Generally, there are various medical aesthetic treatments available for melanin-related concerns, including glycolic acid peels, cryotherapy, microneedling, intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy, and fractional laser treatment. A detailed explanation is as follows:

　　

1. Glycolic Acid Peel

A glycolic acid peel involves applying a high concentration of glycolic acid to the skin surface, which accelerates skin metabolism, expels pigmentation from the body, and improves hyperpigmentation. The general reference price for a glycolic acid peel is 500–3,000 yuan per session, with visible improvement typically seen within 7–14 days.

2. Cryotherapy

Cryotherapy utilizes low-temperature instruments to target the deeper layers of skin with light, inhibiting melanin formation and breaking down existing melanin to achieve a spot-removing effect. The general reference price for cryotherapy is 500–1,000 yuan per session, with visible improvement typically seen within 7–30 days.

3. Microneedling

Microneedling involves using tiny needles on a roller to create micro-channels in the skin, promoting skin repair and directly delivering nutrients into the deeper layers of skin to reduce pigmentation. The general reference price for microneedling is 1,000–4,000 yuan per session, with visible improvement typically seen within 7–10 days.

4. Intense Pulsed Light (IPL)

Intense pulsed light therapy uses high-intensity pulsed light to target the dermal layer of the skin, stimulating collagen regeneration, breaking down pigmentation, and achieving skin brightening and whitening effects. The general reference price for IPL is 2,000–4,000 yuan per session, with visible improvement typically seen within 15–30 days.

5. Fractional Laser

Fractional laser treatment disperses melanin through laser therapy, promoting its removal from the body and improving skin dullness and pigmentation issues. The general reference price for fractional laser treatment is 1,000–2,000 yuan per session, with visible improvement typically seen within 15–30 days.

It is recommended to visit a reputable hospital and undergo these procedures under the guidance of a qualified physician. Post-treatment skincare and sun protection are also essential to maintain the treatment results.

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