What does WBC mean in a gynecological examination?

Jan 24, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhang Lu

Introduction

Under normal circumstances, in gynecological examinations, WBC is an abbreviation for white blood cells, primarily used to detect the number of white blood cells in specimens such as vaginal or cervical secretions. White blood cells are an important component of the human immune system and play a significant role in defending against invading pathogens. In a normal vaginal environment, a certain number of white blood cells are present.

Under normal circumstances, WBC stands for white blood cells in gynecological examinations and is mainly used to detect the number of white blood cells in specimens such as vaginal or cervical secretions. Detailed analysis is as follows:

White blood cells are an important component of the human immune system and play a crucial role in defending against invading pathogens. In a normal vaginal environment, there is a certain number of white blood cells present. When test results show white blood cell counts within the normal range, it usually indicates a relatively balanced state of the vaginal microecology. If the number of white blood cells increases, it may indicate the presence of inflammation. For example, in conditions such as vaginitis, cervicitis, or pelvic inflammatory disease, the body's immune system responds by sending white blood cells to the inflamed area to combat pathogens, resulting in an increased number of white blood cells observed in secretion tests.

It is important to maintain good personal hygiene and keep the vulva clean. It is recommended to wash the vulva daily with warm water, using a front-to-back wiping motion to prevent bacteria from the anal area contaminating the vagina. Additionally, choosing breathable, cotton underwear, changing underwear frequently, and keeping the vulva dry can help maintain the normal balance of vaginal flora and reduce the likelihood of inflammation.

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