What are the functions and effects of Ficus microcarpa?

Jan 24, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhang Xiuhong

Introduction

Ficus microcarpa (Small-leaf fig) typically has functions and effects such as antibacterial and anti-inflammatory actions, reducing swelling and relieving pain, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, relieving cough and expelling phlegm, promoting diuresis to alleviate jaundice. The active components in Ficus microcarpa demonstrate inhibitory effects against various bacteria and fungi. Oral administration should follow medical advice to avoid side effects caused by excessive or improper use. Pregnant women, children, and individuals with allergic constitutions should use under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

　　Ficus concinna (commonly known as the "Small-leaf fig") generally has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, reduces swelling and relieves pain, promotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis, alleviates cough and expels phlegm, and promotes diuresis to resolve jaundice. Detailed functions and effects are as follows:

　　1. Antibacterial and Anti-inflammatory

　　The active ingredients in Ficus concinna can inhibit various bacteria and fungi, effectively preventing infections. Additionally, it can suppress the release of inflammatory mediators, reduce inflammatory responses, and aid in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases caused by bacteria or fungi.

　　2. Reduces Swelling and Relieves Pain

　　Ficus concinna has good anti-inflammatory effects and can help alleviate local tissue swelling and pain. Applying mashed Ficus concinna leaves topically may help relieve symptoms such as contusions, bruises, and joint pain.

　　3. Promotes Blood Circulaton and Removes Blood Stasis

　　Ficus concinna can promote blood circulation and resolve blood stasis, and is effective for symptoms such as blood stasis blocking the channels, dysmenorrhea, and traumatic injuries. By enhancing blood circulation, it helps relieve pain and improve local blood flow.

　　4. Alleviates Cough and Expels Phlegm

　　Certain components of Ficus concinna have effects of relieving asthma and expelling phlegm, which can alleviate respiratory inflammation and reduce coughing and excessive phlegm. Therefore, Ficus concinna can be used as an adjunct in treating respiratory diseases such as the common cold and bronchitis.

　　5. Promotes Diuresis and Resolves Jaundice

　　Ficus concinna has the effect of promoting diuresis and resolving jaundice, which helps improve symptoms such as jaundice caused by damp-heat and difficult urination. It can also enhance the liver's detoxification function and promote the elimination of dampness from the body, thereby improving abnormal liver function.

　　When taken internally, Ficus concinna should be used according to medical advice to avoid side effects caused by overdose or improper use. Pregnant women, children, and individuals with allergic constitutions should use it under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

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