Can a brain injury be detected with an MRI scan?
Under normal circumstances, brain injuries can usually be detected through MRI in most cases. However, if the injury is in its early stage and only minor, it might be difficult to detect via MRI. If any abnormalities are suspected, timely medical consultation is recommended. Detailed explanation is as follows:
MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) uses magnetic fields and radio waves to generate detailed images of the brain, clearly revealing changes in the brain's internal structure, such as swelling, bleeding, or other abnormalities. These changes are often direct indicators of brain injury, and in most cases, brain injuries can be identified through MRI.
However, in cases of acute hemorrhagic brain injury, bleeding may not be fully evident in the early stages, which could result in unclear visualization on MRI images. Additionally, if the brain injury is very mild, such as a mild concussion or slight dizziness after minor trauma, MRI might also fail to immediately reveal any abnormalities. In such cases, doctors may perform a comprehensive evaluation combining the patient's clinical symptoms and results from other imaging examinations.
Prior to undergoing an MRI scan, patients should inform their doctor if they have any metal implants or other contraindications. Patients with metal implants or metallic objects inside the body may face safety risks during MRI examinations.