What are the side effects of Tianma (Gastrodia elata)?
Generally, as a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, Gastrodia (Tianma) may cause side effects such as decreased appetite, poor mental condition, increased heart rate and palpitations, hypotension, and liver or kidney function damage. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Decreased Appetite
Long-term and excessive consumption of Gastrodia powder may increase the burden on the stomach and spleen, leading to impaired function of these organs and causing symptoms of reduced appetite. Patients typically consume less food, and prolonged continuation may lead to weight loss. Although generally not threatening to health, attention should still be paid to prevent affecting the patient's nutritional status.
2. Poor Mental Condition
Gastrodia can affect the nervous system; therefore, some patients may feel tired and experience a poor mental condition after taking it, which can impact enthusiasm for daily life, work, and study.
3. Increased Heart Rate and Palpitations
Gastrodia may stimulate the cardiovascular system, increasing the burden on the heart. After taking Gastrodia, patients might experience symptoms such as increased heart rate and palpitations. Therefore, patients should closely monitor their cardiovascular health when using Gastrodia.
4. Hypotension
Gastrodia has a blood pressure-lowering effect, and long-term or excessive use may lead to symptoms of hypotension, such as dizziness, fatigue, and blurred vision. During use, patients should regularly monitor their blood pressure to ensure it remains within a safe range.
5. Liver and Kidney Function Damage
The metabolism of Gastrodia requires the liver and kidneys. Long-term or excessive use may burden these organs, leading to abnormal liver or kidney function. Patients should strictly follow medical advice when using Gastrodia to avoid excessive or prolonged usage.
It is recommended to consult a professional doctor or pharmacist before using Gastrodia to understand whether your physical condition is suitable for its use. At the same time, maintaining good lifestyle habits, eating a balanced diet, and engaging in appropriate exercise can help maintain overall health.