Is isolation required for a positive influenza A antigen test?

Mar 10, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Ren Yi
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, "Jia Liu" refers to Influenza A. A positive antigen test for Influenza A usually requires isolation. Influenza A is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by the Influenza A virus. It is highly contagious and mainly spreads through droplets, but can also be transmitted indirectly through contact with contaminated hands or daily articles. In daily life, it is important to maintain personal hygiene and wash hands frequently.

Generally speaking, "swine flu" refers to influenza A, and a positive result for influenza A antigen usually requires isolation. The detailed explanation is as follows:

Influenza A is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by the influenza A virus. It is highly contagious and mainly spreads through droplets; it can also be transmitted indirectly through contact with contaminated hands, daily objects, etc. When the influenza A antigen test is positive, it indicates that the body has been infected with the influenza A virus. At this point, the patient becomes a source of infection and can easily transmit the virus to others, especially elderly individuals, children, pregnant women, and people with chronic diseases or weakened immune systems, potentially causing severe complications. Therefore, to prevent further spread of the virus, protect susceptible populations, and reduce the risk of an outbreak, individuals testing positive for the influenza A antigen should generally be isolated. It is recommended that patients stay in a separate room, ensure good indoor air circulation, and avoid close contact with others.

In daily life, attention should be paid to personal hygiene, frequent handwashing with soap or hand sanitizer, and carefully following the seven-step handwashing technique, especially after touching public items, before meals, and after using the toilet.

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