Can sunscreen prevent melasma between the eyebrows?

Mar 14, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wenmin
Introduction
Sunscreen can help prevent the formation of melasma between the eyebrows to some extent. Melasma development is associated with multiple factors, including ultraviolet radiation, genetic predisposition, endocrine disorders, and changes in estrogen levels. Prolonged exposure to sunlight can increase the activity of melanocytes due to ultraviolet radiation, leading to excessive production of melanin, which results in pigmentation and the formation of melasma.

Under normal circumstances, sunscreen can prevent the formation of melasma between the eyebrows to some extent. The detailed analysis is as follows:

Melasma formation is associated with multiple factors, including ultraviolet radiation, genetic factors, endocrine disorders, and changes in estrogen levels. Prolonged exposure to sunlight causes ultraviolet rays to increase melanocyte activity, leading to excessive melanin production, pigment deposition, and the development of melasma.

The primary function of sunscreen is to protect the skin from UV damage by absorbing or reflecting UV rays, thereby reducing the skin's exposure to ultraviolet radiation. Using sunscreen can effectively reduce UV damage to the skin and decrease the formation of pigmentation spots, including melasma between the eyebrows. It is recommended to choose a sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher to provide adequate sun protection.

When applying sunscreen, ensure that the area between the eyebrows as well as the entire face are thoroughly covered for comprehensive skin protection. In addition to using sunscreen, wearing sun hats, sunglasses, and other sun protection tools can also help prevent the formation of melasma between the eyebrows.

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