Does a high level of anti-thyroglobulin antibodies affect thyroid function?
Generally, elevated thyroid globulin antibodies may affect thyroid function. If there are concerns, it is recommended to consult a physician for professional advice. Detailed analysis is as follows:
Elevated thyroid globulin antibodies typically indicate the presence of autoimmune thyroid disease. When thyroid globulin antibody levels rise, they may gradually damage thyroid tissue, leading to abnormalities in thyroid function. As the condition progresses, symptoms of hypothyroidism such as fatigue, cold intolerance, memory decline, and weight gain may appear. These antibodies attack thyroid cells, reducing the synthesis of thyroid hormones and thereby affecting normal thyroid function.
Persistent elevation of thyroid globulin antibodies may also affect the morphology of the thyroid gland, potentially causing diffuse enlargement. An enlarged thyroid can compress surrounding structures, leading to symptoms such as hoarseness and difficulty swallowing. Additionally, high levels of thyroid globulin antibodies may cause thyroid inflammation or hyperplasia, further impairing thyroid function.
In daily life, individuals should avoid smoking and alcohol consumption, ensure adequate sleep, avoid staying up late, and manage emotions to prevent significant emotional fluctuations.