What should patients with hepatitis B virus eat?

Apr 27, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Gao Jun

Introduction

Under normal circumstances, hepatitis B virus refers to the hepatitis B virus. Patients with hepatitis B virus can suitably consume foods such as bananas, apples, broccoli, fish, and wolfberries (Lycium barbarum). They may also take medications such as entecavir tablets, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate tablets, lamivudine tablets, adefovir dipivoxil tablets, and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate tablets as prescribed by a physician.

Generally speaking, hepatitis B virus refers to the hepatitis B virus. Patients with hepatitis B virus can benefit from consuming foods such as bananas, apples, broccoli, fish, and wolfberries (goji berries). They may also take medications such as entecavir tablets, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate tablets, lamivudine tablets, adefovir dipivoxil tablets, and tenofovir alafenamide fumarate tablets as directed by a physician. Detailed explanations are as follows:

I. Foods

1. Bananas

Bananas are rich in vitamin C, vitamin B6, and dietary fiber, which help promote liver metabolism and detoxification functions. They also improve digestion and reduce the burden on the liver.

2. Apples

Apples contain various antioxidant substances, such as polyphenolic compounds, which can protect liver cells from oxidative stress by neutralizing free radicals.

3. Broccoli

Broccoli is rich in vitamin C, vitamin K, and various minerals. It has strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that help promote liver health and repair.

4. Fish

Fish, such as sea bass and crucian carp, are rich in high-quality protein and unsaturated fatty acids. These nutrients help lower blood lipids, reduce fat accumulation in the liver, and protect the liver from fatty liver disease.

5. Wolfberries (Goji Berries)

Wolfberries nourish the liver and kidneys, improve vision, and promote blood health. They enhance the liver's detoxification ability and support the regeneration and repair of liver cells.

II. Medications

1. Entecavir Tablets

Entecavir is a nucleoside analog that inhibits the activity of hepatitis B virus DNA polymerase, thereby blocking the virus replication process and achieving therapeutic effects.

2. Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Tablets

This is also a nucleoside analog with potent antiviral activity. It significantly reduces hepatitis B virus DNA levels and improves liver function.

3. Lamivudine Tablets

Lamivudine is a nucleoside analog that inhibits hepatitis B virus replication, delays disease progression, and reduces the risk of cirrhosis and liver cancer.

4. Adefovir Dipivoxil Tablets

Adefovir dipivoxil inhibits the activity of hepatitis B virus DNA polymerase, reducing viral replication. It is suitable for patients who have developed resistance to lamivudine.

5. Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate Tablets

Tenofovir alafenamide fumarate has higher bioavailability and lower renal toxicity. It is suitable for patients undergoing long-term antiviral therapy.

Maintaining good lifestyle habits in daily life is important. Avoid staying up late, excessive fatigue, and emotional fluctuations. Ensure adequate sleep and maintain a cheerful mood to help preserve normal liver function.

View All

Is it necessary to get a hepatitis B booster shot?

In general, whether a hepatitis B booster shot is necessary depends on the status of hepatitis B surface antibodies in the body. If the hepatitis B surface antibody is positive and the titer is sufficient, vaccination is usually not required. However, if the hepatitis B surface antibody is negative, or if the antibody is positive but the titer is insufficient, vaccination is recommended. To maintain liver health and reduce the risk of hepatitis B virus infection, it is advised to undergo regular hepatitis B antibody testing.

View Full Answer

What is the difference between "big three positive" and "small three positive" in hepatitis B?

Under normal circumstances, the main differences between hepatitis B "big three positives" and "small three positives" include different viral markers, varying levels of viral replication activity, differing degrees of infectivity, different risks of liver damage, and distinct treatment strategies. In addition, patients with either hepatitis B "big three positives" or "small three positives" should undergo regular liver function tests and hepatitis B virus DNA testing.

View Full Answer

Which of the Five Hepatitis B Antigen-Antibody Tests Being Positive Is Considered Normal?

When all five hepatitis B tests are negative, it indicates that the body has not been infected with the hepatitis B virus (HBV) and has not developed protective antibodies. This is considered a healthy state; however, it also means there is no immunity against HBV. It is recommended to receive the hepatitis B vaccine promptly to gain protection and reduce the risk of infection. If only the surface antibody is positive, it usually indicates prior vaccination or recovery from a past HBV infection.