Are there any male contraceptive pills?

Jun 19, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
In general, there are male contraceptives available, but the current types and practical applications are relatively limited. After 60 days of using androgen-based contraceptive drugs, a man's testicles will shrink and stop producing sperm, thus achieving a contraceptive effect. However, this type of contraceptive needs to be used continuously over a long period, and it may take some time for fertility to return after discontinuation.

Generally speaking, male contraceptives do exist, but currently the types and practical applications are relatively limited. A detailed analysis is as follows:

Current male contraceptives include androgen-based contraceptives and gossypol tablets. After using androgen-based contraceptives for approximately 60 days, a male's testicles may shrink and stop producing sperm, thus achieving a contraceptive effect. However, this type of contraceptive needs to be taken continuously, and it may take some time for fertility to recover after discontinuation.

Gossypol tablets work by inhibiting the production and maturation of sperm, leading to gradual sperm death and eventually causing azoospermia, thereby achieving contraception. However, gossypol tablets are not widely used in clinical practice, and long-term usage may have certain effects on the body. It is recommended to use them under the guidance of a doctor.

During the use of contraceptives, it is recommended to consult a professional physician for more detailed advice and guidance, and to undergo regular physical examinations to monitor the effectiveness of the medication and the body's response, ensuring its effectiveness and safety.

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