What does abnormal uterine shape mean?

Jul 03, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhang Lu

Introduction

In general, uterine morphological abnormalities typically refer to irregularities in the size, shape, position, or structure of the uterus. Uterine morphological abnormalities may affect a woman's reproductive function, for example, increasing the risk of infertility, miscarriage, or preterm birth. The specific impact varies depending on the type and severity of the abnormality and requires comprehensive evaluation combining imaging examinations such as ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with clinical symptoms.

Generally, abnormal uterine morphology refers to abnormalities in the size, shape, position, or structure of the uterus. A detailed explanation is as follows:

Abnormal uterine morphology indicates a deviation from the normal anatomical shape of the uterus, which no longer presents the standard inverted pear-like structure. This can be caused by various factors. For example, congenital developmental abnormalities such as didelphys uterus or septate uterus result from abnormal development of the uterus during embryonic stages. Acquired factors, such as uterine fibroids—particularly large intramural or submucosal fibroids—can cause localized protrusions or overall enlargement of the uterus, thereby altering its shape. In cases of adenomyosis, displaced endometrial tissue infiltrates the uterine muscle layer, leading to uniform enlargement and increased firmness of the uterus, which also changes its morphology. Additionally, previous uterine surgeries, such as cesarean section or myomectomy, may leave scars on the uterus, affecting its shape.

Abnormal uterine morphology may impact female reproductive function, for example, increasing the risks of infertility, miscarriage, or preterm birth. The specific impact varies depending on the type and severity of the abnormality. Comprehensive evaluation combining imaging examinations such as ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and clinical symptoms is necessary to determine the underlying cause and formulate an appropriate management plan.

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How to Regulate and Treat Cold Uterus

In general, the regulation and treatment of "gong han" (cold uterus) mainly include lifestyle adjustments, dietary modifications, medication, traditional Chinese medicine therapies, and moxibustion treatment. In addition, it is important to maintain emotional stability during the treatment period and avoid prolonged anxiety or depression. Regularly monitor bodily responses, and if symptoms do not improve or worsen, seek medical advice promptly to adjust the treatment plan and ensure effectiveness.

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What are the ways to restore normal function in cases of uterine prolapse?

Uterine prolapse, also known as uterine descent, requires treatment methods selected according to the severity of the condition. Generally, recovery can be achieved through consistent pelvic floor muscle exercises, adjustment of daily posture, use of uterine pessaries, physical therapy, and surgical intervention. The recovery plan should be developed based on the degree of prolapse; mild cases are primarily managed with conservative treatments, while severe cases require timely evaluation for the necessity of surgery.

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How is adenomyoma of the uterus caused?

Under normal circumstances, the main causes of adenomyoma of the uterus include hormonal imbalance, fertility-related factors, endometritis, endometrial polyps, and intrauterine adhesions. If discomfort symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek timely medical consultation and treatment at a正规 hospital. In daily life, one should maintain external genital hygiene and avoid unclean sexual activity; maintain a regular diet, ensure balanced nutrition, and avoid the abuse of hormone-containing health products.

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Can eating cold foods cause a delayed menstrual period?

In general, whether consuming cold foods can delay menstruation needs to be determined based on specific circumstances. Occasionally consuming small amounts of cold foods typically does not delay menstruation in individuals with good physical constitutions. However, frequently consuming large amounts of cold foods, or being an individual with a sensitive constitution or cold uterus, may stimulate the body and trigger a stress response, potentially leading to delayed menstruation.