How long is the recovery period after hemorrhoid surgery?

Jul 03, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Jingxiang
Introduction
If the surgical wound is large and the procedure is complex, such as in combined hemorrhoidectomy (external剥离 and internal ligation) or circular hemorrhoidectomy, the postoperative recovery period is relatively long, usually lasting 3 to 4 weeks. These procedures cause significant damage to anal tissues and are prone to postoperative complications such as edema, bleeding, or infection. Improper postoperative care, such as excessive straining during bowel movements or inadequate cleaning, can further delay healing.

Generally, the recovery period after hemorrhoid surgery lasts from two to four weeks. If there are any concerns, it is recommended to seek medical advice in advance. Detailed analysis is as follows:

If the surgical wound is large and the procedure is complex, such as external stripping and internal ligation for mixed hemorrhoids or circular hemorrhoidectomy, the postoperative recovery period is relatively longer, usually lasting three to four weeks. These procedures cause significant damage to anal tissues, making postoperative complications such as edema, bleeding, or infection more likely. Improper care, such as straining during bowel movements or inadequate cleaning, may further delay healing. Patients must strictly follow medical advice regarding sitz baths and medication to promote gradual wound recovery.

When the surgery involves minimal trauma and simple procedures, such as injection therapy for internal hemorrhoids or excision of small external hemorrhoids, the postoperative recovery is faster, usually taking about two to three weeks. These procedures have minimal impact on anal function, and wound healing is quicker. If patients maintain regular bowel movements, practice proper hygiene, change dressings on schedule, and follow a light diet, their physical functions can return to normal relatively quickly.

After hemorrhoid surgery, patients should avoid prolonged sitting or standing, maintain anal hygiene, and strictly follow postoperative care instructions. If severe pain, significant bleeding, or other abnormal conditions occur, immediate medical attention is necessary.

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