Is a hysterectomy required for adenomyosis?
Generally, adenomyosis refers to uterine adenomyosis. If the symptoms are severe and the patient has no childbearing needs, hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) may be performed. However, if the symptoms are mild or the patient desires future pregnancy, hysterectomy is not recommended. If abnormalities occur, timely medical attention is advised. Detailed explanation is as follows:

When symptoms are severe—such as intense dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation), excessive menstrual bleeding leading to anemia—and drug treatments are ineffective, hysterectomy can completely remove the lesion, relieve pain and bleeding, and improve quality of life, especially for patients with no plans for future pregnancies.
For patients with mild symptoms, such as slight dysmenorrhea or slightly increased menstrual flow, the condition can often be managed with medication or other conservative treatments, making hysterectomy unnecessary. For patients who desire future childbearing, hysterectomy would result in loss of fertility; therefore, conservative treatments should be used to preserve the uterus and maintain reproductive potential.
Treatment options for uterine adenomyosis should be determined based on symptom severity, reproductive needs, and other factors. It is essential to follow a doctor's guidance when selecting a treatment plan in order to avoid making uninformed decisions that could negatively impact health.