What medications should be taken for diarrhea?
Generally, diarrhea may be caused by various factors such as excessive stress, food intolerance, acute gastroenteritis, bacterial dysentery, and ulcerative colitis. Treatment may involve the use of medications such as Amoxicillin Capsules, Montmorillonite Powder, and Bifidobacterium Quadruple Live Bacteria Tablets under the guidance of a physician. Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Excessive Stress
Excessive daily life stress may lead to abnormal intestinal motility, causing symptoms such as diarrhea or constipation. It is recommended to relax, maintain a regular lifestyle and dietary habits, and perform appropriate psychological adjustment to reduce mental stress.
2. Food Intolerance
Food intolerance refers to adverse reactions caused by the body's inability to tolerate certain food components, with diarrhea being a common symptom. This condition is usually related to impaired digestion, absorption, or metabolism of food components. Maintain a balanced diet to ensure adequate nutrition. If necessary, food allergy testing can help identify the specific food types causing intolerance.
3. Acute Gastroenteritis
Acute gastroenteritis is often caused by infections with bacteria, viruses, or parasites, such as norovirus and Escherichia coli. Pathogens cause inflammation of the intestinal mucosa, affecting normal intestinal absorption and secretion functions, thus leading to diarrhea. Associated symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, and fever. Medications such as Amoxicillin Capsules, Montmorillonite Powder, and Bifidobacterium Quadruple Live Bacteria Tablets should be used according to medical advice.
4. Bacterial Dysentery
Bacterial dysentery may be caused by infection with Shigella bacteria. Shigella multiply in the intestines, produce toxins, and damage the intestinal mucosa, leading to diarrhea. Symptoms may include tenesmus, mucopurulent bloody stools, and abdominal pain. Treatment may involve medications such as Cefuroxime Axetil Tablets, Loperamide Hydrochloride Capsules, and Oral Rehydration Salts III under medical guidance.
5. Ulcerative Colitis
Ulcerative colitis may be related to factors such as genetics, immune response, and environmental influences. Persistent inflammatory response in the intestinal mucosa damages the mucosal barrier, and intestinal contents passing through the damaged mucosa stimulate the intestines, triggering diarrhea. Symptoms may also include weight loss and fever. Treatment options may include medications such as Mesalazine Enteric-coated Tablets, Prednisone Acetate Tablets, and Levofloxacin Tablets, as advised by a physician.
Patients with diarrhea should seek timely medical attention and follow medical advice for medication use. Additionally, during treatment, it is important to maintain a light diet, avoid oily, spicy, and cold foods, appropriately replenish electrolytes, and avoid excessive stress to promote recovery.