Can patients with interstitial pneumonia and white lungs engage in physical activity?
Generally speaking, whether a patient with interstitial pneumonia and white patches in the lungs can exercise depends on the specific circumstances. If the condition is stable and symptoms are mild, light physical activity may be appropriate. However, during an acute exacerbation or when symptoms are severe, exercise is not recommended. Detailed explanations are as follows:
If a patient with interstitial pneumonia has only a small area of whitening in the lungs, stable condition, and experiences only mild symptoms such as coughing and shortness of breath that do not significantly affect daily activities, appropriate light exercise may be performed. Activities such as slow walking or breathing exercises can strengthen respiratory muscles, improve lung function, promote blood circulation, and not excessively burden the lungs.
When a patient with interstitial pneumonia has extensive white patches in the lungs, is experiencing an acute flare-up, and presents with significant symptoms such as severe shortness of breath, chest tightness, and frequent coughing, exercise is not advised. At this stage, lung function is severely impaired, and physical activity may worsen hypoxia, increase the burden on the heart and lungs, exacerbate symptoms, and hinder recovery. Rest should be prioritized.
To better assist in managing the condition, daily routines should incorporate both exercise and proper care. When the condition is stable, suitable light exercises should be selected and performed progressively. Adequate nutritional intake is essential to enhance physical immunity. Comprehensive lifestyle adjustments can aid in improving lung function.