How much does an HIV test cost?
Aug 28, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
The general reference price range for HIV testing is 50-800 yuan. Different testing methods yield results within varying timeframes; antibody tests typically produce results in 1-2 days, while nucleic acid testing requires 3-7 days. False-positive or false-negative results may occur during testing. Specific pricing depends on factors including the type of test, testing reagents, number of tests, regional economic level, and the type of testing facility.
The general reference price range for HIV testing is 50-800 yuan. Different testing types have varying result turnaround times; antibody testing usually takes 1-2 days, while nucleic acid testing requires 3-7 days. False positives or false negatives may occur during testing. Specific pricing depends on factors such as test type, testing reagents, number of tests, regional economic level, and testing facility type. Actual pricing should refer to local testing centers. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Test type: HIV antibody testing is simple and cost-effective, with a general reference price of 50-150 yuan. Combined HIV antigen-antibody testing can detect infection earlier and is more costly, with a general reference price of 150-300 yuan. HIV viral nucleic acid testing, which offers the highest accuracy, has stricter technical requirements and a general reference price of 400-800 yuan.
2. Testing reagents: Using domestic standard reagents to meet basic testing needs generally costs 50-200 yuan. Using imported or high-precision reagents provides higher testing accuracy and sensitivity, with a general reference price of 200-800 yuan. Notably, imported reagents for nucleic acid testing show significant price variation.
3. Number of tests: For a single initial screening without follow-up retesting, the general reference price is 50-300 yuan. If the initial screening results are abnormal and require a second confirmatory test, the combined cost generally ranges from 200-800 yuan.
4. Regional economic level: In less economically developed cities, testing costs and service pricing are lower, generally ranging from 50-400 yuan. In economically developed cities, with more advanced testing equipment and higher operating costs, the general reference price is 200-800 yuan.
5. Testing facility type: Testing at a disease control center may be free or low-cost for certain basic testing items, with charged services generally priced at 50-200 yuan. Testing at general hospitals or specialized medical checkup institutions includes service and equipment costs, with a general reference price of 100-800 yuan.
When undergoing HIV testing, it is recommended to choose a reputable testing facility. Consult in advance regarding specific costs and precautions. If test results are abnormal, promptly follow professional guidance for further management to avoid delays.
