What are the fastest ways to treat scabies?
Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by scabies mites, but there generally isn't a concept of "fastest treatment." It can usually be treated through whole-body application of insecticidal ointments, oral antiparasitic medications, combined use of anti-itch medications, thorough disinfection of personal items, and simultaneous treatment of close contacts. If abnormalities occur, prompt medical attention is recommended. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Whole-body application of insecticidal ointments: Follow medical advice to use sulfur ointment, lindane cream, or crotamiton cream. After bathing, apply evenly from the neck to the soles of the feet and wash off after the recommended duration. Repeat according to the prescribed course to directly kill scabies mites and eggs, effectively controlling the infection.
2. Oral antiparasitic medications: For severe scabies, take ivermectin tablets under a doctor's guidance. This works by inhibiting the nervous system of the mites. Combined with topical medications, it can shorten the disease course. The dosage must strictly follow weight-based calculations.
3. Combined use of anti-itch medications: When itching is severe, take loratadine tablets orally or use calamine lotion externally as directed by a physician to quickly relieve discomfort, reduce skin damage and secondary infections caused by scratching, and assist in faster recovery.
4. Thorough disinfection of personal items: Wash clothes, bedding, towels, etc., in boiling water for at least 20 minutes, expose to sunlight for four hours, and wipe furniture surfaces with disinfectant to eliminate any remaining mites and prevent reinfection, ensuring treatment effectiveness.
5. Simultaneous treatment of close contacts: Regardless of symptoms, family members and recent close contacts should use medications and disinfect simultaneously to avoid cross-infection, ensuring thorough treatment and preventing recurrence.
During treatment, maintain clean and dry skin and avoid scratching. Strictly follow medical instructions for medication; do not adjust dosages on your own.