What does ovulation period mean?

Sep 08, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhang Lu

Introduction

In general, the ovulation period refers to the timeframe within a woman's menstrual cycle when ovulation occurs, which is the period with the highest probability of pregnancy. During ovulation, personal hygiene should be maintained, underwear should be changed frequently, tub bathing and unclean sexual practices should be avoided to prevent infections of the reproductive system. Individuals planning a pregnancy can observe changes in vaginal discharge or monitor basal body temperature to help determine the timing of ovulation.

In general, the ovulation period refers to the time frame within a woman's menstrual cycle when ovulation occurs, which is the period with the highest probability of pregnancy. The detailed analysis is as follows:

Ovulation is the period within a woman's menstrual cycle when the ovaries release an egg. Its occurrence is closely related to hormonal changes in the body. At the beginning of the menstrual cycle, follicles within the ovaries gradually develop, and rising estrogen levels promote follicle maturation. When a follicle reaches a certain stage of development, it ruptures under hormonal influence and releases an egg. This process is called ovulation, and the corresponding period is known as the ovulation period. If the released egg meets and combines with a sperm cell, it may form a fertilized egg; if not, the egg will gradually degenerate, the uterine lining will subsequently shed and menstruation occurs, completing one menstrual cycle.

During the ovulation period, attention should be paid to personal hygiene, frequent changing of underwear, avoiding tub bathing and unclean sexual activity to prevent infections of the reproductive system. Women who are planning a pregnancy can observe changes in vaginal discharge or monitor basal body temperature to help determine the timing of ovulation; those who are not planning a pregnancy should use contraception during sexual intercourse in this period to avoid unintended pregnancy. Additionally, maintaining regular作息 (sleep-wake cycles), avoiding excessive fatigue, and eating a balanced diet can help the body maintain good physiological condition.

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How many days after intercourse during the ovulation period can pregnancy be detected?

Under normal circumstances, a blood test can determine pregnancy about 7-10 days after intercourse during the ovulation period, while a urine test usually requires waiting approximately 10-14 days. The exact timing may vary depending on the testing method and individual differences. If the test is performed too early, even if pregnancy has occurred, a false-negative result may occur due to insufficient levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG).

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What color is the bleeding during ovulation?

In general, the color of ovulatory bleeding can vary, presenting as light red, pink, brown, coffee-colored, or dark red. The different colors are related to the timing, amount, and duration of the bleeding within the body. Additionally, if the bleeding during the ovulation period persists as bright red with an increased volume, or is accompanied by significant abdominal pain, fever, or other symptoms, prompt medical attention is recommended to rule out conditions such as endometritis or cervicitis.

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What is the normal thickness of the endometrium during the ovulation period?

Under normal circumstances, an endometrial thickness of 8-12 mm during the ovulation period is considered normal. It is important to regularly monitor whether the menstrual cycle is regular. If abnormalities such as unusual menstrual flow or prolonged menstruation occur, timely medical evaluation is necessary. Maintain a regular sleep schedule and avoid staying up late, as this can affect hormone levels. Eat a balanced diet and reduce the intake of spicy and irritating foods to provide a healthy environment for the endometrium.

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The translation of "22号来月经排卵期是几号" into English is: **"If my period starts on the 22nd, on which day is my ovulation?"**

Under normal circumstances, calculating a woman's ovulation period requires consideration of her menstrual cycle. If experiencing discomfort or difficulty in conceiving, it is recommended to seek timely medical consultation and monitoring. When estimating the ovulation period, it should be noted that menstrual cycles may fluctuate due to emotional and lifestyle factors, so this method only provides a rough estimate. For those planning pregnancy, combining basal body temperature tracking and ovulation test strips can improve accuracy.