Can you get pregnant from having sex during ovulation?

Sep 08, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Lu
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, the ovulation period is the time in a woman's menstrual cycle when she is most likely to become pregnant. Whether sexual intercourse can lead to pregnancy depends on several factors, including the possibility of sperm and egg union, contraceptive measures, and the woman's physiological condition. If planning for pregnancy or requiring contraception, it is recommended to consult a healthcare provider. Women who are planning to conceive can use methods such as monitoring basal body temperature and observing changes in vaginal discharge to help identify the ovulation period.

Generally speaking, the ovulation period is the time in a woman's menstrual cycle when she is most likely to conceive. Whether sexual intercourse can lead to pregnancy depends on several factors, including the possibility of sperm and egg union, contraceptive measures, and the woman's physiological condition. If planning for pregnancy or contraception, it is recommended to consult a doctor. A detailed explanation is as follows:

If a woman normally releases a healthy egg during ovulation, has unblocked fallopian tubes, and the male's sperm has good motility and sufficient quantity, and no contraceptive measures are taken during sexual intercourse, there is a high possibility that the sperm and egg will meet and combine, making pregnancy likely. Particularly, having intercourse within 1-2 days before or after ovulation significantly increases the probability of conception.

If a woman does not ovulate normally during her ovulation period, or if there are issues such as blocked fallopian tubes or abnormal endometrium, which prevent the sperm and egg from meeting or hinder implantation after fertilization, or if effective contraceptive methods such as correctly using condoms or taking short-acting contraceptive pills are used properly during intercourse, fertilization can be prevented, thus significantly reducing the likelihood of pregnancy.

Women who are planning to conceive can monitor their basal body temperature or observe changes in vaginal discharge to help determine the ovulation period and schedule intercourse accordingly. Women who are not planning pregnancy should take proper contraceptive measures during ovulation to avoid unintended pregnancy. Additionally, regardless of pregnancy plans, maintaining good genital hygiene to prevent reproductive system infections, as well as keeping a regular lifestyle and healthy diet to maintain optimal physiological condition, is important.

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