Is uterine fibroid serious?

Sep 15, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhang Lu

Introduction

In general, the severity of uterine fibroids needs to be determined based on their size, symptoms, and growth pattern. Small fibroids without symptoms are usually not serious and do not require special treatment; however, fibroids that cause significant symptoms or grow rapidly are considered more severe and require timely intervention. In daily life, it is important to maintain a regular作息 (作息 should be translated as "routine" or "lifestyle rhythm"), avoid excessive fatigue, limit the intake of foods high in estrogen, and reduce the risk of fibroid growth.

Generally, the severity of uterine fibroids is determined based on their size, symptoms, and growth pattern. Small fibroids without symptoms are usually not serious and do not require specific treatment, while fibroids with obvious symptoms or rapid growth are considered more severe and require timely intervention. Detailed analysis is as follows:

If fibroids are small and do not cause symptoms such as menstrual irregularities, abdominal pain, or frequent urination, they are typically benign and grow slowly, causing minimal impact on the body. These fibroids are commonly found in women of reproductive age, and regular follow-up examinations are sufficient—no excessive concern is necessary, as normal physiological functions can generally be maintained.

If fibroids are large or cause symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, prolonged periods leading to anemia, or pressure on the bladder or rectum causing difficulty urinating or constipation, or if they grow rapidly over a short period, they may affect fertility or even carry a risk of malignancy. Such cases are relatively serious and may require medication or surgical treatment according to a physician's recommendation.

In daily life, it is important to maintain regular作息 (作息 should be translated as "作息" here, but since it doesn't have a direct English equivalent, it can be rendered as "lifestyle" or "routine"), avoid excessive fatigue, reduce intake of foods rich in estrogen, and lower the risk of fibroid growth. Regular gynecological checkups to monitor changes in fibroid size and prompt intervention if symptoms worsen can effectively maintain reproductive health and minimize the adverse effects of fibroids on the body.

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What should I do if I become pregnant with uterine fibroids?

In general, women who become pregnant with uterine fibroids should manage their condition through enhanced prenatal monitoring, adjustment of daily activities, attention to nutritional diet, awareness of physical symptoms, and cooperation with medical interventions. It is important to maintain a positive mindset during pregnancy and avoid excessive anxiety, as anxious emotions may affect hormone levels and jeopardize pregnancy stability. At the same time, maintain close communication with the physician to stay informed about both maternal and fetal conditions.

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How are uterine fibroids caused?

Under normal circumstances, the main causes of uterine fibroids include hormonal changes, aging, endometritis, polycystic ovary syndrome, and adenomyosis. If discomfort symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek timely medical treatment at a正规 hospital. In daily life, one should maintain external genital hygiene and avoid unclean sexual activity; maintain a regular diet and balanced nutrition.

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What causes bleeding during ovulation?

In general, bleeding during the ovulation period may be caused by a temporary decline in estrogen levels, vigorous exercise, endometritis, cervical polyps, submucosal uterine fibroids, or other factors. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. Additionally, it is important to maintain menstrual hygiene, change sanitary products frequently, and avoid unclean sexual practices.

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What causes brown discharge during ovulation and what should I do?

In general, brown discharge during the ovulation period may be caused by factors such as fluctuations in estrogen levels, follicle rupture during ovulation, endometritis, cervical polyps, or submucosal uterine fibroids. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and then improve the condition under a doctor's guidance through general care, medication, hysteroscopic treatment, or other appropriate methods.