How many days after tooth extraction can one return to normal?

Generally, there is no fixed standard for the recovery time after tooth extraction. Simple extractions usually take about 1–2 weeks to mostly heal, while complex extractions may require 2–4 weeks. The exact duration depends on the difficulty of the extraction, individual physical condition, and postoperative care. Detailed analysis is as follows:

If a loose tooth or a single-rooted tooth with shallow decay is removed, the wound is small and bleeding is minimal. Swelling and pain gradually subside within 1–2 days after surgery. The wound generally heals in about one week, allowing return to normal diet and daily activities. By around two weeks, the gum tissue is fully repaired and significant discomfort typically disappears.

If an impacted wisdom tooth or multi-rooted complex tooth is extracted, it often requires incising the gums and removing part of the alveolar bone, resulting in a larger wound. Postoperative swelling and pain are more noticeable during the first 2–3 days. Swelling usually subsides by about one week, the wound gradually heals over 2–3 weeks, and the alveolar bone begins initial repair by around four weeks, at which point normal function can be fully restored. Chewing on the affected side should be avoided during this period.

Strict adherence to postoperative care instructions is essential: avoid brushing teeth or rinsing the mouth within the first 24 hours, and refrain from forceful spitting. Diet should primarily consist of cool, liquid, or semi-liquid foods initially, gradually transitioning to soft foods. Maintain good oral hygiene by gently rinsing with a mild mouthwash after meals to promote healing.