Can patients with periodontitis get dental implants after losing teeth?
After losing a tooth, patients with periodontitis must first control the inflammation and have their bone volume evaluated. Those who meet the criteria may proceed with dental implantation; otherwise, basic treatments are required beforehand. If any discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and follow the doctor's instructions for treatment.
If periodontitis is in the active stage, characterized by redness, swelling, bleeding of the gums, and ongoing alveolar bone resorption, dental implants should not be placed directly. Instead, plaque and tartar must first be removed through scaling and root planing to control the inflammation. After the condition has stabilized for 3–6 months, and a doctor confirms that the periodontal tissues are healthy, the feasibility of implantation can then be assessed.
If sufficient alveolar bone volume remains after inflammation is controlled, allowing stable support of the implant, implantation can proceed normally. However, if bone volume is inadequate, bone augmentation surgery is required first, followed by implant placement after the bone has healed. Attempting implantation without controlling inflammation increases the risk of peri-implantitis, which may lead to implant failure.
After implantation, strict oral hygiene is essential. Patients should clean daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush and dental floss, and undergo regular periodontal maintenance. Avoid chewing hard foods on the implant, and attend follow-up appointments as instructed to monitor periodontal health and implant stability, preventing recurrence of periodontitis from compromising the implant outcome.