What should be noted after appendectomy?

Nov 03, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Wang Lei

Introduction

In general, after appendectomy, it is important to properly care for the surgical wound, gradually adjust diet, reasonably plan physical activity, closely monitor symptoms, and develop healthy lifestyle habits to promote wound healing and overall recovery, as well as reduce the risk of complications. Postoperative care should be carried out progressively and flexibly adjusted according to individual recovery progress, helping the body return to normal condition as soon as possible through scientific management.

Generally, after appendectomy, it is important to pay attention to proper wound care, gradually adjust diet, reasonably arrange physical activity, closely monitor symptoms, and develop good lifestyle habits to promote wound healing and recovery while reducing the risk of complications. Specific recommendations are as follows:

1. Proper wound care: Keep the surgical wound clean and dry after surgery, avoiding contact with water. Change dressings regularly as directed by your doctor. Monitor the wound for signs of infection such as redness, swelling, discharge, or increased pain, and seek prompt treatment if any abnormalities occur. Avoid rubbing or pressing on the wound, and wear loose, breathable clothing to create a favorable environment for healing.

2. Gradual dietary adjustment: In the early postoperative period, consume liquid or semi-liquid foods such as rice soup, porridge, or well-cooked noodles to reduce gastrointestinal burden. As gastrointestinal function recovers, gradually transition to soft foods and then a regular diet. Avoid spicy, greasy, raw, cold, and gas-producing foods such as chili peppers, fried foods, and legumes.

3. Appropriate activity planning: Light turning in bed is allowed within 6–12 hours after surgery. After 24 hours, begin slow walking according to your recovery progress to promote gastrointestinal motility and blood circulation, reducing the risk of bowel adhesions. However, avoid strenuous exercise, bending over, or lifting heavy objects. High-intensity activities such as running or jumping should be avoided for 1–2 months after surgery.

4. Close symptom monitoring: Watch for symptoms such as fever, worsening abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting, or cessation of flatus and bowel movements. Persistent fever or increasing abdominal pain and distension may indicate complications such as intra-abdominal infection or bowel adhesions, and medical staff should be informed promptly.

5. Develop healthy lifestyle habits: Ensure adequate sleep after surgery and avoid staying up late or overexertion so that the body has sufficient time to recover. Maintain a positive mood and avoid anxiety. Quit smoking and alcohol consumption to minimize bodily irritation.

Postoperative care should be progressive and adjusted flexibly based on individual recovery. Scientific and systematic care helps the body return to normal function as soon as possible.

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Does having surgery for appendicitis affect a patient's life afterward?

In general, whether appendicitis patients are affected in daily life after surgery depends on their recovery. Most patients recover well without significant complications and experience little to no impact on daily activities. However, a minority may develop complications or have poor recovery, which could temporarily affect their daily life. After appendectomy, patients should avoid strenuous activities early in the recovery period and take care to protect the surgical wound.

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Can appendicitis surgery cause heart disease?

In general, appendectomy does not directly cause heart disease. However, in certain special circumstances, it may increase the risk of heart attack. Vital signs such as heart rate and blood pressure should be closely monitored after surgery, especially in patients with pre-existing heart conditions who require closer observation. Postoperative activity should be gradually resumed according to medical advice, avoiding prolonged bed rest or premature strenuous exercise.

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When is drainage required after appendectomy?

In general, the need for drainage after appendectomy is related to the severity of the condition. Drainage is usually performed during surgery when perforation of the appendix, intra-abdominal abscess, or formation of a localized abscess is found. In some cases, a drainage tube may also be promptly placed if postoperative complications occur. Additionally, if the patient experiences persistent abdominal pain or fever after surgery, and imaging reveals new fluid accumulation or abscess formation within the abdominal cavity, drainage may be required.

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Is intubation required for appendectomy surgery?

In general, whether intubation is required for appendectomy depends on the surgical approach and type of anesthesia used. If any discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek timely medical evaluation and treatment at a正规 hospital. Prior to surgery, patients should complete the necessary examinations as instructed by their doctor to determine the appropriate anesthetic and surgical plan. If intubation is performed, temporary sore throat may occur after surgery, which can be relieved by drinking warm water appropriately.