Is fetal closed spinal dysraphism serious?

Nov 14, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhang Lu

Introduction

In general, the severity of fetal closed spina bifida needs to be determined based on specific circumstances, primarily depending on factors such as the location and size of the lesion, and whether there are associated abnormalities. Once an abnormality is detected, timely consultation at a specialized hospital is recommended; multidisciplinary evaluation should be conducted to confirm the diagnosis. Follow the doctor's advice to complete relevant examinations and gain a comprehensive understanding of the fetal condition; communicate fully with family members.

In general, the severity of fetal closed spina bifida needs to be assessed based on specific circumstances, primarily depending on factors such as the location and size of the lesion, and whether other abnormalities are present. A detailed analysis is as follows:

If the lesion is located lower down the spine, is small in extent, and imaging tests such as ultrasound or MRI do not reveal associated abnormalities like hydrocephalus or cardiac malformations, the severity of fetal closed spina bifida is relatively low. In such cases, some infants can achieve good recovery outcomes through surgical treatment after birth, with minimal impact on future quality of life. However, long-term follow-up is still required to monitor neurological development.

If the lesion is higher up the spine, larger in size, or accompanied by complications such as hydrocephalus, brain structural abnormalities, or visceral malformations, the severity of fetal closed spina bifida increases significantly. This may lead to serious postnatal consequences including lower-limb paralysis, urinary and fecal incontinence, and impaired intellectual development, greatly affecting maternal and infant health as well as family life. Prognosis should therefore be carefully evaluated.

Upon detection of any abnormality, timely consultation at a specialized hospital is essential. A multidisciplinary team should be involved to confirm the diagnosis. Follow the doctor's recommendations to complete necessary examinations and gain a comprehensive understanding of the fetal condition. Communicate fully with family members and make informed decisions based on medical advice. If continuing the pregnancy, enhance prenatal monitoring and proactively contact hospitals capable of providing appropriate postnatal care to ensure readiness for treatment after the baby’s birth.

View All

Why do some people give birth at 37 weeks?

Some women give birth at 37 weeks, often due to reasons such as fetal maturity, maternal hormonal changes, abnormal uterine contractions, a history of preterm delivery, or multiple pregnancies. A 37-week gestation is considered full-term, but maternal and infant health should still be closely monitored. If symptoms such as abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, or rupture of membranes occur during pregnancy, prompt medical attention is recommended. Some fetuses are already fully developed by 37 weeks.

View Full Answer

Can a pregnant woman with herpes simplex keep the baby?

In general, whether a pregnant woman with herpes simplex can continue the pregnancy and retain the fetus depends on the timing and type of infection. Pregnant women should maintain good personal hygiene, avoid contact with individuals who have herpes, and minimize the risk of infection. If symptoms such as skin blisters or pain—suggestive of herpes—occur, medical attention should be sought immediately; self-medication is not recommended. A history of herpes should be disclosed to the doctor prior to delivery.

View Full Answer

Is grade 3 placental maturity at 39 weeks dangerous for the fetus?

In general, whether a grade 3 placental maturity at 39 weeks poses a risk to the fetus should be determined based on the specific conditions of both the fetus and the pregnant woman. If any discomfort occurs, prompt medical consultation is recommended. Pregnant women should count fetal movements at fixed times every day, keep records of movement frequency, and seek immediate medical attention if abnormalities are detected. Regular prenatal check-ups are essential to monitor fetal heart rate, amniotic fluid levels, and placental function, and the appropriate timing for delivery should be determined according to medical advice.

View Full Answer

Is 10mm fetal hydrocephalus severe?

In general, whether 10mm of fetal hydrocephalus is serious needs to be determined based on specific circumstances. If there are any concerns, consult a healthcare professional promptly. Follow the doctor's recommendations for regular ultrasound follow-ups to closely monitor changes in fluid volume; when necessary, undergo chromosomal testing or MRI to fully evaluate the fetal condition.