How long does it take to recover after retinal detachment surgery?

Nov 19, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Wang Lei
Introduction
It typically takes 3 to 6 months to fully recover after retinal detachment surgery. Initial adaptation and partial vision recovery may occur within 1 to 2 weeks post-surgery, with vision and eye condition stabilizing around 3 months. If sudden vision loss, increased eye pain, or abnormal discharge occurs after surgery, prompt medical attention is recommended. Recovery time varies depending on the surgical method, with external approaches generally involving less trauma.

After retinal detachment surgery, full recovery typically takes 3 to 6 months. Partial vision may gradually return and initial adaptation can occur within 1–2 weeks after surgery, with vision and eye condition stabilizing around the 3-month mark. If sudden vision loss, increased eye pain, or abnormal discharge occurs post-surgery, prompt medical attention is recommended.

Recovery time varies depending on the surgical method. External approaches involve relatively less trauma and allow faster recovery—most patients achieve basic recovery within about 3 months. Internal procedures, which involve intraocular manipulation, entail slightly greater trauma and may require up to 6 months for full recovery; the exact timeline depends on the extent of retinal detachment and the success of the repair.

The first 1–2 weeks after surgery are critical for wound healing and retinal reattachment, during which strenuous activities must be strictly avoided. Between 3 to 6 months, retinal function gradually improves and vision slowly enhances. Regular follow-up exams are essential during this period to monitor progress and adjust care strategies accordingly.

Postoperative care includes maintaining ocular hygiene, avoiding excessive eye strain and exposure to bright light, refraining from vigorous movements such as bending over or lowering the head in the short term, consuming a diet rich in protein and vitamins, and maintaining regular sleep patterns to support ocular tissue repair and functional recovery.

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