Can phobias cause tension?

Nov 21, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Baohua
Introduction
In general, phobias may cause anxiety. If discomfort occurs, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly. In daily life, one can try gradually confronting the feared object, starting with indirect exposure and slowly adapting, avoiding complete avoidance which may increase psychological burden. Engaging in relaxing activities such as deep breathing and slow walking can help calm emotions. Openly communicating feelings with people around you can provide emotional support and reduce feelings of loneliness.

Generally, phobias may lead to feelings of tension. If discomfort occurs, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly. Detailed analysis is as follows:

The core feature of a phobia is an intense and irrational fear toward specific objects or situations, which triggers the body's stress response. When confronted with the feared object, the brain perceives the situation as dangerous, activating the sympathetic nervous system. This leads to physiological reactions such as increased heart rate and rapid breathing, accompanied by psychological symptoms like unease and anxiety, ultimately resulting in a pronounced sense of tension. This tension does not arise from actual threats in reality, but rather from exaggerated fear-related thoughts. It tends to recur each time the person encounters or even thinks about the feared stimulus, potentially affecting daily life.

In daily life, gradually facing the feared object—starting with indirect exposure and slowly building tolerance—can be helpful, avoiding complete avoidance that may increase psychological burden. Engaging in calming activities such as deep breathing or slow walking can help regulate emotions. Openly communicating feelings with people around you can provide emotional support and reduce feelings of isolation. Maintaining a regular sleep schedule and ensuring adequate rest helps prevent fatigue from exacerbating emotional sensitivity. If feelings of tension frequently interfere with work or social functioning and persist over time, professional help is recommended for proper assessment and treatment.

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