The etiology of Kawasaki disease
Disease description:
The child has had a fever for nearly a week, accompanied by symptoms such as dry and cracked lips with bleeding. After examination at the pediatric department of the hospital, the diagnosis was Kawasaki disease. What are the causes of Kawasaki disease?
The exact cause of Kawasaki disease is not clear, but it is generally believed to be related to genetic factors, with a hereditary predisposition that increases susceptibility. Infections caused by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and rickettsiae may also trigger Kawasaki disease. In addition, prolonged exposure to certain chemicals or living in a polluted environment are significant contributing factors that cannot be overlooked.