Occiput

The occiput is the uppermost region at the back of the human head, located between the posterior cranial vertex and other parts of the head. It is primarily composed of the skull, cheeks, and temples. Morphologically, the occiput is protruding, with rounded sides, and consists of numerous small branching blood vessels, giving it a pale appearance. Its surface features many wrinkles, contributing to a more three-dimensional and textured look. The occiput is not merely a segment of bone; it also serves vital functions. It supports the posterior part of the brain, protects brain tissue and delicate blood vessels, safeguards nerve cells, and shields internal head tissues and organs from external damage. Additionally, it helps support the head, alleviate excessive brain fatigue, protect head structures, and reduce aging effects.