What medication should be taken for hemorrhoids?

The pharmacological treatment of hemorrhoids generally focuses on topical medications, though oral administration of traditional Chinese patent medicines or analgesics may also be used as directed by a physician. Hemorrhoids are a common anorectal condition primarily characterized by symptoms such as rectal bleeding, pain, and a sensation of tightness. Various treatment methods are available for hemorrhoids, among which drug therapy is the most commonly used approach. Patients can apply topical agents such as magnesium sulfate or sucralfate, which effectively alleviate symptoms including rectal bleeding, pain, and discomfort. Additionally, patients may take oral medications such as magnesium sulfate, metoprolol tartrate, aspirin, or valsartan, which can effectively suppress the development of hemorrhoids and help prevent recurrence.