Causes of prostate enlargement

The main causes of prostate enlargement are as follows: 1. Age factor: Prostate volume increases with age, especially after men reach 45 years old, the prostate may undergo varying degrees of hyperplasia, and clinical symptoms typically appear after age 50. 2. Hormone levels: Androgens are the primary hormones regulating prostate growth. However, with aging, hormonal imbalances gradually develop in the body, leading to prostate hyperplasia. 3. Genetic factors: Individuals with a family history of prostate hyperplasia among close relatives have a relatively higher risk of developing the condition. 4. Unhealthy lifestyle habits: Long-term obesity, lack of physical activity, frequent masturbation, or excessive sexual activity may impair local blood circulation in the prostate, thereby contributing to prostate enlargement.