Postoperative care instructions for perianal abscess and anal fistula surgery

After surgery for perianal abscess and anal fistula, patients should pay attention to the following points to promote recovery: 1. Wound care: Regular dressing changes are required after surgery, along with local disinfection of the wound. Keep the wound clean and dry to prevent contamination and infection. 2. Dietary adjustment: Initially, consume light and easily digestible foods, gradually transitioning to protein-rich foods. Avoid spicy and irritating foods. 3. Bowel management: Maintain regular bowel movements and avoid constipation or diarrhea. Develop a consistent bowel habit and avoid excessive straining during defecation to prevent wound tearing. 4. Monitoring and follow-up: Closely observe the healing process of the wound and seek medical attention promptly if any abnormalities occur. Return to the hospital regularly for follow-up examinations to ensure complete recovery. Adhering to the above precautions will help patients recover more quickly and achieve better health outcomes.