Can a malignant tumor on the kidney lead to death?

Malignant tumors occurring in the adrenal gland, known as malignant adrenal tumors, can indeed be life-threatening if not treated promptly. The mortality rate for early-stage adrenal malignancies is relatively low; with treatments such as surgery, the 5-year survival rate can reach approximately 70% to 80%. However, for intermediate or advanced-stage malignant adrenal tumors, the mortality rate is significantly higher and survival time is shorter, varying considerably among individuals. Treatment options for malignant adrenal tumors include adrenalectomy (adrenal tumor resection), chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and hormone replacement therapy. The choice of treatment and its effectiveness directly influence patient survival rates. Malignant adrenal tumors may impair kidney function and lead to metastasis of cancer cells, affecting vital organs and posing a direct threat to life.