How to reduce swelling from paronychia of the fingernail

The main methods for reducing swelling in fingernail paronychia include the following: 1. Daily care: It is important to get proper rest and avoid overuse of the hand to reduce stress on the affected finger. If redness and swelling are significant, elevating the hand and suspending the affected finger to limit movement can help promote local venous blood return and reduce congestion and swelling. 2. Physical therapy: Local heat application or physical therapy may be performed as directed by a physician to improve blood circulation and reduce swelling. For example, applying a warm towel to the swollen area can help alleviate inflammation and swelling. 3. Medication: Under medical supervision, anti-inflammatory treatment with antibiotics (such as metronidazole, cefmenoxime) may be used. Additionally, topical antibacterial ointments (such as fusidic acid cream, compound polymyxin B ointment) can be applied directly to the affected area. Maintaining good daily habits and hygiene practices can also help prevent the occurrence and recurrence of paronychia.