What are the sequelae of epilepsy in children?

Jun 23, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

My neighbor's child has epilepsy, and they have been worried about whether there might be any sequelae. What are the possible sequelae of childhood epilepsy?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng
Pediatric epilepsy, as a serious neurological disorder, may lead to不可忽视 consequences that should not be overlooked. 1. Since epilepsy is caused by abnormal discharges of brain neurons, repeated seizures may result in memory decline, emotional disturbances, language impairments, and motor dysfunction in affected children. These sequelae not only affect the child's daily life and academic performance but may also have long-term impacts on their social abilities. 2. Frequent epileptic seizures may impair a child's intellectual development, and in severe cases, could even lead to intellectual disability or cerebral palsy. 3. The psychological stress and social stigma associated with epilepsy may cause children to develop feelings of inferiority and psychological disorders, further compromising their mental health. 4. Physical injuries resulting from seizures—such as falls and collisions—also pose threats to the child's physical well-being. For pediatric epilepsy, both parents and physicians should maintain a high level of awareness and ensure timely treatment and intervention to minimize the occurrence of long-term complications.