What should I do about swollen and painful gums and mouth ulcers?
Disease description:
I suddenly felt some pain in my gums while eating an apple. Upon touching, I noticed swelling, and there are also sore spots inside my mouth. I would like to know what to do for swollen and painful gums and mouth ulcers?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Guo Huijie
When experiencing swollen and painful gums and oral ulcers, the following measures can be taken:
1. **Medication**: Symptoms can be alleviated by using medications such as compound chlorhexidine mouthwash, Kangfuxin solution, or watermelon frost tablets. For patients with extensive ulcers or swollen, painful gums accompanied by abscesses, anti-inflammatory medications such as penicillin or cephalosporins may be recommended by a physician.
2. **Surgical Treatment**: For extensive and deep infections accompanied by abscesses, procedures such as flap surgery may be considered under a doctor's guidance. Patients with large and deep oral ulcers can be treated with incision and drainage or laser irradiation.
3. **Lifestyle Adjustments**: In daily life, maintaining good oral hygiene and regularly cleaning teeth while avoiding excessive fatigue is important. Additionally, adjusting the diet to avoid spicy and irritating foods and consuming more bland, easily digestible foods is recommended.
If necessary, it is advisable to seek timely medical attention for professional diagnosis and treatment.
