How should bronchitis-related cough in children be treated?

Jun 26, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

My child has had recurring coughs for the past two to three days and has been diagnosed with bronchitis after examination. How should cough caused by bronchitis in children be treated?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng
The treatment for bronchitis-related cough in children mainly includes the following aspects: 1. General treatment: Maintain good indoor air circulation and avoid irritant gases and dust. Keep warm to prevent colds. The diet should be light and easily digestible; avoid spicy and greasy foods, and encourage drinking plenty of water. 2. Medication: Select appropriate medications according to the child's condition and the doctor's advice. For bronchitis caused by bacterial infection, antibiotics such as amoxicillin and azithromycin may be used. For viral infections, antiviral drugs such as ribavirin and oseltamivir may be considered. 3. Other treatments: For example, nebulizer inhalation therapy, which uses airflow to turn medication into mist for direct inhalation into the respiratory tract, helping to relieve cough symptoms. For children with severe symptoms or persistent cough unresponsive to initial treatment, intravenous infusion may be considered. The treatment of bronchitis-related cough in children should comprehensively consider the child's age, condition, and underlying cause, employing an integrated approach to achieve optimal therapeutic outcomes.