Symptoms and Treatment of Mumps in Children

The main symptoms of mumps in children include fever, redness, swelling, and pain in the parotid gland area, with the swelling and pain possibly worsening during the consumption of acidic foods or while swallowing saliva. Additionally, patients may experience symptoms such as nausea, fatigue, and general malaise. In terms of treatment, general measures can be initially adopted, such as maintaining oral hygiene and ensuring adequate rest. For patients with more severe symptoms, Western medical treatment mainly involves the use of antibiotics (for suppurative parotitis), antiviral medications (for epidemic mumps), and antipyretic analgesics. If an abscess forms, incision and drainage might be necessary. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) approaches include internal administration and external application of herbal medicines aimed at clearing heat, detoxifying, reducing swelling, and dispersing nodules, as well as acupuncture therapy. Physical therapies, such as ultraviolet irradiation, may also be employed according to specific circumstances during treatment. If you have any concerns, please consult a relevant healthcare provider.