Can chronic salpingitis lead to cancer if it remains untreated for a long time?

It is true that prolonged, untreated adnexitis carries a certain risk of cancerous transformation, although this risk is relatively low and influenced by multiple factors. Adnexitis is primarily an inflammatory response caused by pathogenic bacteria invading the reproductive organs. If not effectively treated for a prolonged period, inflammatory factors may irritate cervical tissues and increase the likelihood of cervical cancer. Additionally, repeated inflammatory stimulation may lead to a decline in local immune function, making it easier for carcinogens to attack cervical epithelial cells and trigger malignant changes. Carcinogenesis is a complex process associated with various factors such as genetics, environment, and lifestyle. Not all patients with adnexitis will develop cancer, and timely, effective treatment can significantly reduce the risk of malignancy. Therefore, for patients with adnexitis, regular follow-up examinations and active treatment are crucial. At the same time, maintaining good personal hygiene, avoiding excessive fatigue and mental stress, and adopting a healthy lifestyle can also help reduce the risk of cancer.