What to Pay Attention to When Carbohydrate Antigen 125 (CA 125) Levels Are Elevated
Disease description:
Recently, during my physical examination, my CA-125 (Cancer Antigen 125) level was found to be elevated. However, ultrasound examinations of both the uterus and ovaries showed no abnormalities. I would like to ask, what should I pay attention to regarding an elevated CA-125 level?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Qi Zhirong
Elevated levels of carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125) require attention to the following aspects:
1. **Regular follow-up tests**: Elevated CA125 levels may be influenced by physiological factors such as menstruation and pregnancy, or pathological conditions such as ovarian cysts, endometriosis, and pelvic inflammatory disease. Therefore, regular retesting is necessary to monitor changes in CA125 levels. If there is a significant increase, prompt medical consultation is advised.
2. **Lifestyle management**: Maintain a regular and balanced diet, avoiding spicy and greasy foods, and consume more fresh fruits and vegetables. Keep good sleep habits and avoid staying up late. Engage in appropriate physical activity to enhance physical fitness.
3. **Psychological adjustment**: Avoid excessive stress and anxiety. Maintaining a positive and optimistic attitude can aid in recovery.
4. **Treatment of underlying causes**: Based on the specific cause of elevated CA125 levels, targeted treatments should be implemented, such as medication or surgical interventions for conditions like endometriosis or ovarian cancer.
