What are the common symptoms of tongue diseases?

Jun 30, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

It might be because I eat quite spicy food, and now my tongue ulcer keeps recurring. It hasn't gotten better even after taking medication. I would like to know what are the common symptoms of tongue disorders?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Guo Huijie
The symptoms of common tongue diseases are diverse and complex, often manifesting as localized symptoms such as changes in tongue volume, tongue shape, tongue color, and tongue pain. Specifically, an increase in tongue volume may indicate developmental abnormalities or conditions such as hemangioma, lymphoma, or neurofibroma of the tongue. Alterations in tongue shape may result in conditions like geographic tongue, fissured tongue, or沟纹舌 (furrowed tongue), which might be associated with systemic diseases. Changes in tongue color, such as black, brown, white, or red patches, could serve as signals of systemic illnesses. Tongue pain may also be accompanied by a burning sensation and is commonly seen in inflammatory conditions such as glossitis. Patients experiencing these symptoms should seek timely medical attention to obtain accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.