What is multiple cysts in both kidneys?
Disease description:
My father hasn't been feeling well these days, so I took him to the hospital for a checkup. The doctor said he has multiple cysts in both kidneys. I felt too embarrassed to ask, but what exactly are multiple cysts in both kidneys?
Multiple renal cysts refer to a condition in which patients develop two or more fluid-filled cysts in both kidneys. This is a common structural abnormality of the kidneys. The cysts vary in size, and the number of cysts present in each kidney may differ. Multiple renal cysts may be caused by genetic or non-genetic factors, including congenital developmental abnormalities or acquired cysts resulting from disease.
When cysts are small and asymptomatic, usually no specific treatment is required, and regular monitoring is sufficient. However, if the cysts are larger than 5 cm in diameter or cause symptoms such as flank pain or hematuria, treatment may be necessary, including surgical intervention or drainage through puncture.
The diagnosis and treatment of multiple renal cysts should be determined according to the individual patient's specific condition.