How to treat chronic inflammation of the rectal mucosa
Disease description:
Recently, I have been experiencing frequent abdominal distension, abdominal pain, and increased bowel movements. After visiting the hospital for examination, I was told that these symptoms are caused by proctitis. How is mucosal inflammation of the rectum treated?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Shen Yonghua
The treatment for chronic inflammation of the rectal mucosa mainly includes the following:
1. Dietary management: Eat more easily digestible, low-fiber foods, avoid raw, cold, greasy, and irritating foods, and maintain the balance of body fluids and electrolytes.
2. Medication therapy: Depending on the condition, oral antibiotics such as cephalosporins and penicillin may be prescribed, or medications that help repair the mucosa, such as mesalazine and clarithromycin. Probiotics may also be taken to regulate the intestinal flora and promote intestinal health.
3. General care: Ensure adequate sleep, avoid staying up late, and maintain good personal and dietary hygiene. For local symptoms such as mucosal edema, treatments such as enema therapy may be used.
4. Surgical treatment: If the condition is severe and conservative treatment is ineffective, surgery may be considered, such as rectal mucosal resection and anastomosis.
5. Traditional Chinese therapy: Treatments such as acupuncture and massage may help improve local blood circulation and aid in recovery.
