What to do about congenital renal hypoplasia

In the management of congenital renal hypoplasia, a comprehensive approach considering multiple factors is required: 1. **Seek timely medical attention**: After symptoms are detected, prompt medical evaluation with detailed examinations such as ultrasound or CT scan should be conducted to determine the condition accurately. 2. **Etiological treatment**: Targeted treatment should be implemented based on the underlying cause. If caused by chromosomal abnormalities, renal replacement therapy such as dialysis or kidney transplantation may be necessary. If influenced by unhealthy maternal habits or diseases during pregnancy, lifestyle modifications and treatment of the primary condition are required. 3. **Pharmacological therapy**: Under a physician's guidance, appropriate medications should be used to control symptoms, such as antihypertensive drugs and diuretics. 4. **Nutritional support**: A balanced diet should be maintained to supply essential nutrients for kidney development. 5. **Regular follow-up**: Renal function and kidney morphology should be monitored regularly to allow timely adjustment of the treatment plan. 6. **Lifestyle modifications**: Vigorous exercise should be avoided, while adequate rest and sleep should be maintained to support kidney recovery.