What to do about gastric bleeding caused by gastric ulcer
Disease description:
My family member went to the hospital due to vomiting blood and was diagnosed with gastrointestinal bleeding caused by a gastric ulcer. We don't know much about this condition. What should be done for gastrointestinal bleeding caused by gastric ulcer?
When gastric ulcers cause gastric bleeding, the following measures should be promptly taken:
1. **Seek immediate medical attention**: Bleeding is a serious complication of gastric ulcers. It is essential to visit a hospital immediately to prevent worsening of the condition.
2. **Fasting**: During the bleeding episode, food intake should be temporarily stopped to avoid aggravating the bleeding.
3. **Medication**: Under a doctor's guidance, use acid-suppressing drugs, gastric mucosal protectants, and hemostatic agents to control bleeding and promote ulcer healing.
4. **Endoscopic treatment**: For patients with moderate bleeding, endoscopic hemostasis may be considered, such as endoscopic application of hemostatic agents or endoscopic mucosal resection.
5. **Surgical treatment**: If medical therapy and endoscopic treatment are ineffective, or if there is massive bleeding or a life-threatening condition, surgical removal of the ulcerated area may be necessary.
6. **Lifestyle adjustments**: After the bleeding has stopped, dietary modifications are important. Avoid spicy and hard foods, maintain a low-irritant, easily digestible diet, and improve lifestyle habits to facilitate recovery.